vi /etc/profile #在最后一行添加以下代码
ulimit -SHn 655350
ulimit -SHu unlimited
ulimit -SHd unlimited
ulimit -SHm unlimited
ulimit -SHs unlimited
ulimit -SHt unlimited
ulimit -SHv unlimited
:wq! #保存退出
source /etc/profile #使配置立即生效
ulimit -a #查看设置
3、CentOS 6.x（CentOS 5.x和CentOS 7.x不需要设置此项）
vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf #在最后一行添加以下代码
* soft nofile 655350
* hard nofile 655350
root soft nofile 655350
root hard nofile 655350
* soft core unlimited
* hard core unlimited
root soft core unlimited
root hard core unlimited
:wq! #保存退出
4、CentOS 5.x
sed -i "s/net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0/net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1/g" '/etc/sysctl.conf'
echo -e "net.core.somaxconn = 65535" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.core.wmem_default = 8388608" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.core.rmem_default = 8388608" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.core.rmem_max = 16777216" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.core.wmem_max = 16777216" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.route.max_size = 5242880" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.route.gc_timeout = 20" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1025 65535" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_retries2 = 5" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 3" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 3" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 3" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 15" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 200000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 3276800" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 262144" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 8192 131072 16777216" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 32768 131072 16777216" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 94500000 915000000 927000000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.ip_conntrack_max = 25000000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_max = 25000000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo -e "net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established = 180" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
