小结下MySQL中文乱码，phpmyadmin乱码，php乱码 产生原因及其解决方

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_%';
+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                                     |
+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                                    |
| character_set_connection | latin1                                    |
| character_set_database   | latin1                                    |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                    |
| character_set_results    | latin1                                    |
| character_set_server     | latin1                                    |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                      |
| character_sets_dir       | D:MySQLMySQL Server 5.0sharecharsets |
+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.06 sec)

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'collation_%';
+----------------------+-------------------+
| Variable_name        | Value             |