apache+mysql+php+ssl服务器之完全安装攻略

2019-04-07 19:27:48刘景俊

AgentLog logs/domain1.com-agent_log

# Use CGI scripts in this domain. In the next case you
# can see that it does not have CGI scripts. Please
# read up on the security issues relating to CGI-scripting.
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin/domain1.com/
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
AddHandler cgi-script .pl

# This is another domain. Note that you could host
# multiple domains this way...

# Mail to this address on errors
ServerAdmin webmaster@domain2.com

# Where documents are kept in the virtual domain
DocumentRoot /virtual/domain2.com/www/html

# Name of the server
ServerName www.domain2.com

# Log files Relative to ServerRoot option
ErrorLog logs/domain2.com-error_log
TransferLog logs/domain2.com-access_log
RefererLog logs/domain2.com-referer_log
AgentLog logs/domain2.com-agent_log

# No CGI's for this host

# End: virtual host section

使用上述例子在你的服务器上创建你自己的虚拟主机。如果你想从Apache网站上阅读每一条指令,它的网址是:http://www.apache.org。


SSL虚拟主机

创建SSL虚拟主机类似非SSL。除了你需要指定另外的指令,还有,你需要增加一个DNS记录并且修改 httpd.conf。这里有一个例子。

#--------------------------------------------#
# SSL Virtual Host Context
#--------------------------------------------#

# General setup for the virtual host
DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs
ServerAdmin webmaster@securedomain1.com
ServerName www.securedomain1.com
ErrorLoglogs/domain1.com-error_log
TransferLog logs/domain1.com-transfer_log

# SSL Engine Switch:
# Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host.
SSLEngine on

# Server Certificate:
# Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If
# the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a
# pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. A test
# certificate can be generated with `make certificate' under
# built time. Keep in mind that if you've both a RSA and a DSA
# certificate you can configure both in parallel (to also allow
# the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)
# Note that I keep my certificate files located in a central
# location. You could change this if you are an ISP, or ASP.

SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt

# Server Private Key:
# If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this
# directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if
# you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure
# both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)

SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key/server.key

# Per-Server Logging:
# The home of a custom SSL log file. Use this when you want a
# compact non-error SSL logfile on a virtual host basis.
CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_request_log

"%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x "%r" %b"

记住你有很多指令可以指定。我们将在另一篇有关配置Apache的文章中讨论,本文只是一个入门性指南。

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