记得我们以前创建了书籍数据库。如果你跳过了以前的内容，这部分将不工作。我们创建了有一个“books”表的test2数据库，并且为一本书插入了一条记录。
这个脚本基本上浏览该表并列出所有字段名，它的确很简单。
< ?
$dbuser = "root";
$dbhost = "localhost";
$dbpass = "password";
$dbname = "test2";
$dbtble = "books";
$mysql_link = mysql_connect($dbhost,$dbuser,$dbpass);
$column = mysql_list_fields($dbname,$dbtble,$mysql_link);
for($i=0; $i< mysql_num_fields($column); $i++ )
{
print mysql_field_name($column,$i )."< br> ";
}
?>
一个更复杂的例子将向你演示PHP某些绝妙的功能。
< html>
< head>
< title> Example 2 -- more details< /title>
< /head>
< body bgcolor="white">
< ?
$dbuser = "root";
$dbhost = "localhost";
$dbpass = "password";
$dbname = "test2";
$dbtable = "books";
//------ DATABASE CONNECTION --------//
$mysql_link = mysql_connect($dbhost,$dbuser, $dbpass);
$column = mysql_list_fields($dbname,$dbtable,$mysql_link);
$sql = "SELECT * FROM $dbtable";
$result = mysql_db_query($dbname,$sql);
?>
< table bgcolor="black">
< tr> < td>
< table>
< /td> < /tr>
< /table>
< /body>
< /html>
注意，我们竟能在同一文件中同时有HTML和PHP命令。这就是PHP脚本的奇妙之处。
虚拟主机的设置
现在是设置Apache处理一些虚拟主机的时间了。由于Apache提供的灵活性，虚拟主机可很简单地做到。首先你需要一个DNS服务器把虚拟主机的域名指向web服务器的IP地址。在DNS使用一个CNAME记录把 your_virtual_domain.com指向服务器的IP。其次你需要修改Apache的配置文件httpd.conf以增加新的虚拟域名。记住，这只是一个很基本的例子，你有勇气读一下Apache的指令。
让我们看一个 httpd.conf 的例子。
httpd.conf 片断
#--------------------------------------------------------#
# VIRTUAL HOST SECTION NON-SSL
#--------------------------------------------------------#
# VirtualHost directive allows you to specify another virtual
# domain on your server. Most Apache options can be specified
# within this section.
# Mail to this address on errors
ServerAdmin webmaster@domain1.com
# Where documents are kept in the virtual domain
# this is an absolute path. So you may want to put
# in a location where the owner can get to it.
DocumentRoot /home/vhosts/domain1.com/www/
# Since we will use PHP to create basically
# all our file we put a directive to the Index file.
DirectoryIndex index.php
# Name of the server
ServerName www.domain1.com
# Log files Relative to ServerRoot option
ErrorLog logs/domain1.com-error_log
TransferLog logs/domain1.com-access_log
RefererLog logs/domain1.com-referer_log
