ThinkPHP 框架实现的读取excel导入数据库操作示例

2020-09-01 11:59:36

本文实例讲述了ThinkPHP 框架实现的读取excel导入数据库操作。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

入口文件中:

require_once VENDOR_PATH.'PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';require_once VENDOR_PATH.'PHPExcel/PHPExcel.php';

PHP:

namespace HomeController;class ExcelController extends CommonController{public function Import() {// vendor('PHPExcel.PHPExcel.IOFactory');vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel.PHPExcel");vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel.Writer.Excel5");vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel.Writer.Excel2007");//$excel = new PHPExcel();$fileName = './trans_rate.xlsx';date_default_timezone_set('PRC');// 读取excel文件try {$objPHPExcel = PHPExcel_IOFactory::load($fileName);$inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify($fileName);$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType);// $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($fileName);// 确定要读取的sheet $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow();$highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn();// 获取一行的数据// $phone_str = '';for ($row = 3; $row <= $highestRow; $row++) { $row_data = $sheet->rangeToArray('A' . $row . ':' . $highestColumn . $row, NULL, TRUE, FALSE);//获取excel表中一行的数组数据//dump($row_data);$row_data = $row_data[0];$time = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime(trim($row_data[0])));$start_province = trim($row_data[1]);$start_city = trim($row_data[2]);...// $phone_str .= '"' . $phone . '",';$where['phone'] = $phone;$id_arr = M(数据表名)->where($where)->getField('id');$user_id = !empty($id_arr) ? $id_arr : 0;$fields[] = ['数据表字段' => $user_id,//用户id          ...           ];}// dump($fields);$rate_add = M(数据表名)->addAll($fields);dump($rate_add);echo M()->getLastSql();if (!(0 < $rate_add)) {CommonController::logProfile('添加excel数据,SQL:' . M()->getLastSql()); $this->endBack(0); }// echo $phone_str . '<br />';// dump($user_id);} catch (Exception $e) {die('加载文件发生错误:"' . pathinfo($fileName, PATHINFO_BASENAME) . '": ' . $e->getMessage()); } }}

php读取excel表数据:

<?phpinclude 'ThinkPHP/Library/Vendor/PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';$inputFileName = './trans_rate.xlsx';date_default_timezone_set('PRC');// 读取excel文件try {  $inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify($inputFileName);  $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType);  $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($inputFileName);} catch(Exception $e) {  die('加载文件发生错误:"'.pathinfo($inputFileName,PATHINFO_BASENAME).'": '.$e->getMessage());}// 确定要读取的sheet$sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);$highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow();$highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn();// 获取一行的数据for ($row = 1; $row <= $highestRow; $row++){// Read a row of data into an array$rowData = $sheet->rangeToArray('A' . $row . ':' . $highestColumn . $row, NULL, TRUE, FALSE);//这里得到的rowData都是一行的数据,得到数据后自行处理var_dump($rowData);echo "<br>";}//$data为从excel中获取到的数组for ($i =0; $i<count($data);$i++){  echo '<br>';  $gettime= explode('-',$data[$i][0]);  if (checkdate($month=$gettime[0],$day=$gettime[1],$year=$gettime[2])){    echo gmdate('Y-m-d',gmmktime(0,0,0,$month,$day,$year));  }else{    echo ($data[$i][0]);  }  echo '-----------';  echo $data[$i][1];}
<?phpinclude 'ThinkPHP/Library/Vendor/PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';$inputFileName = './test.xlsx';date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai');// 读取excel文件try {  $inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify($inputFileName);  $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader($inputFileType);  $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($inputFileName);  // 确定要读取的sheet,什么是sheet,看excel的右下角,真的不懂去百度吧  $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);  $highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow();//最大行  $highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn();//最大列  $data = array();  for($rowIndex=2;$rowIndex<=$highestRow;$rowIndex++){    //循环读取每个单元格的内容。注意行从1开始,列从A开始    for($colIndex='A';$colIndex<=$highestColumn;$colIndex++){      $addr = $colIndex.$rowIndex;      if($colIndex==="A"){ //指定H列为时间所在列        $cell = gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s", PHPExcel_Shared_Date::ExcelToPHP($sheet->getCell($addr)->getValue()));//        $cell = PHPExcel_Shared_Date::ExcelToPHP($sheet->getCell($addr)->getValue());//        var_dump($cell);die;      }else{        $cell = $sheet->getCell($addr)->getValue();      }//      if($cell instanceof PHPExcel_RichText){ //富文本转换字符串//        $cell = $cell->__toString();//      }      $data[$rowIndex][$colIndex] = $cell;    }  }//  return $data;  var_dump($data);} catch(Exception $e) {  die('加载文件发生错误:"'.pathinfo($inputFileName,PATHINFO_BASENAME).'": '.$e->getMessage());}

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