轻松创建nodejs服务器(10):处理POST请求

2020-06-17 05:59:56易采站长站整理

  request.setEncoding(“utf8”);
  request.addListener(“data”, function(postDataChunk) {
   postData += postDataChunk;
   console.log(“Received POST data chunk ‘”+ postDataChunk + “‘.”);
  });
  request.addListener(“end”, function() {
   route(handle, pathname, response, postData);
  });
 }
 http.createServer(onRequest).listen(8888);
 console.log(“Server has started.”);
}
exports.start = start;

上述代码做了三件事情: 首先,我们设置了接收数据的编码格式为UTF-8,然后注册了“data”事件的监听器,用于收集每次接收到的新数据块,并将其赋值给postData 变量,最后,我们将请求路由的调用移到end事件处理程序中,以确保它只会当所有数据接收完毕后才触发,并且只触发一次。我们同时还把POST数据传递给请求路由,因为这些数据,请求处理程序会用到。

接下来在/upload页面,展示用户输入的内

我们来改一下 router.js:


function route(handle, pathname, response, postData) {
 console.log(“About to route a request for ” + pathname);
 if (typeof handle[pathname] === ‘function’) {
  handle[pathname](response, postData);
 } else {
  console.log(“No request handler found for ” + pathname);
  response.writeHead(404, {“Content-Type”: “text/plain”});
  response.write(“404 Not found”);
  response.end();
 }
}
exports.route = route;
然后,在requestHandlers.js中,我们将数据包含在对upload请求的响应中:


function start(response, postData) {
 console.log(“Request handler ‘start’ was called.”);
 var body = ‘<html>’+
    ‘<head>’+
    ‘<meta http-equiv=”Content-Type” content=”text/html; ‘+
    ‘charset=UTF-8″ />’+
    ‘</head>’+
    ‘<body>’+
    ‘<form action=”/upload” method=”post”>’+
    ‘<textarea name=”text” rows=”20″ cols=”60″></textarea>’+
    ‘<input type=”submit” value=”Submit text” />’+
    ‘</form>’+
    ‘</body>’+
    ‘</html>’;
 response.writeHead(200, {“Content-Type”: “text/html”});
 response.write(body);