vue的diff算法知识点总结

2020-06-14 06:05:01易采站长站整理

源码:https://github.com/vuejs/vue/blob/dev/src/core/vdom/patch.js

虚拟dom

diff算法首先要明确一个概念就是diff的对象是虚拟dom,更新真实dom则是diff算法的结果

Vnode基类


constructor (
。。。
) {
this.tag = tag
this.data = data
this.children = children
this.text = text
this.elm = elm
this.ns = undefined
this.context = context
this.fnContext = undefined
this.fnOptions = undefined
this.fnScopeId = undefined
this.key = data && data.key
this.componentOptions = componentOptions
this.componentInstance = undefined
this.parent = undefined
this.raw = false
this.isStatic = false
this.isRootInsert = true
this.isComment = false
this.isCloned = false
this.isOnce = false
this.asyncFactory = asyncFactory
this.asyncMeta = undefined
this.isAsyncPlaceholder = false
}

这个部分的代码 主要是为了更好地知道在diff算法中具体diff的属性的含义,当然也可以更好地了解vnode实例

整体过程

核心函数是patch函数

isUndef判断(是不是undefined或者null)
// empty mount (likely as component), create new root elementcreateElm(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) 这里可以发现创建节点不是一个一个插入,而是放入一个队列中统一批处理

核心函数sameVnode


function sameVnode (a, b) {
return (
a.key === b.key && (
(
a.tag === b.tag &&
a.isComment === b.isComment &&
isDef(a.data) === isDef(b.data) &&
sameInputType(a, b)
) || (
isTrue(a.isAsyncPlaceholder) &&
a.asyncFactory === b.asyncFactory &&
isUndef(b.asyncFactory.error)
)
)
)
}

这里是一个外层的比较函数,直接去比较了两个节点的key,tag(标签),data的比较(注意这里的data指的是VNodeData),input的话直接比较type。


export interface VNodeData {
key?: string | number;
slot?: string;
scopedSlots?: { [key: string]: ScopedSlot };
ref?: string;
tag?: string;
staticClass?: string;
class?: any;
staticStyle?: { [key: string]: any };
style?: object[] | object;
props?: { [key: string]: any };
attrs?: { [key: string]: any };
domProps?: { [key: string]: any };
hook?: { [key: string]: Function };
on?: { [key: string]: Function | Function[] };
nativeOn?: { [key: string]: Function | Function[] };
transition?: object;
show?: boolean;
inlineTemplate?: {