浅谈HTML5 FileReader分布读取文件以及其方法简介

* file 文件对象
* events 事件回掉对象 包含 success , load, progress
*/
var FileLoader = function (file, events) {
this.reader = new FileReader();
this.file = file;
this.loaded = 0;
this.total = file.size;
//每次读取1M
this.step = 1024 * 1024;
this.events = events || {};
//读取第一块
this.readBlob(0);
this.bindEvent();
}

FileLoader.prototype = {
bindEvent: function (events) {
var _this = this,
reader = this.reader;

reader.onload = function (e) {
_this.onLoad();
};

reader.onprogress = function (e) {
_this.onProgress(e.loaded);
};

// start 、abort、error 回调暂时不加
},
// progress 事件回掉
onProgress: function (loaded) {
var percent,
handler = this.events.progress;//进度条

this.loaded += loaded;
percent = (this.loaded / this.total) * 100;
handler && handler(percent);
},
// 读取结束（每一次执行read结束时调用，并非整体）
onLoad: function () {
var handler = this.events.load;

// 应该在这里发送读取的数据
handler && handler(this.reader.result);

// 如果未读取完毕继续读取
if (this.loaded < this.total) {
this.readBlob(this.loaded);
} else {
// 读取完毕
this.loaded = this.total;
// 如果有success回掉则执行
this.events.success && this.events.success();
}
},
// 读取文件内容
readBlob: function (start) {
var blob,
file = this.file;

// 如果支持 slice 方法，那么分步读取，不支持的话一次读取
if (file.slice) {
blob = file.slice(start, start + this.step);
} else {
blob = file;
}

this.reader.readAsText(blob);
},
// 中止读取
abort: function () {
var reader = this.reader;

if(reader) {
reader.abort();
}
}
}