Spring mvc拦截器实现原理解析

编写用户登录拦截器

package com.xiaohua.interceptor;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

  public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // 如果是登陆页面则放行
    System.out.println("uri: " + request.getRequestURI());
    if (request.getRequestURI().contains("login")) {
      return true;
    }

    HttpSession session = request.getSession();

    // 如果用户已登陆也放行
    if(session.getAttribute("user") != null) {
      return true;
    }

    // 用户没有登陆跳转到登陆页面
    request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
    return false;
  }

  public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

  }
  public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
  }
}

在Springmvc的配置文件中注册拦截器

<!--关于拦截器的配置-->
<mvc:interceptors>
  <mvc:interceptor>
    <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
    <bean id="loginInterceptor" class="com.xiaohua.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
  </mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>

再次重启Tomcat测试！

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