Apache最新官方配置文件中文版说明

2020-01-30 12:21:00王旭
Apache最新官方配置文件中文版
# # Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool. #参照NCSA服务器的配置文件,原版由Rob McCool发布 # # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/> for detailed information about # the directives. #这是Apache server的主配置文件. 它包含配置指令,来指示服务器 #请参考 http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0 了解关于指令的详细信息 # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure # consult the online docs. You have been warned. #不要仅仅是阅读本指令,而应该理解指令做了什么。在这里仅起提示的作用。 #如果你不清楚请参阅在线文档。特别提示 # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections: #配置文件批令分为三个基本组 # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a # whole (the 'global environment'. # 1. 控制Apache server的全局操作的指令(全局环境变量). # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server, # which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host. # These directives also provide default values for the settings # of all virtual hosts. # 2.配置主服务或者默认服务的指令,它针对那些被虚拟主机以外的请求作出响应. # 它也包含虚拟主机的一些默认参数 # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to # different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the # same Apache server process. # 3. 虚拟主机设置,这使得发往不同的ip或者主机名的请求可以被子同一个Apache服务# 器处理 # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log" # with ServerRoot set to "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2" will be interpreted by the # server as "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/logs/foo.log". #配置和日志文件名:如果你所指定的文件名以”/”(在Win32中以盘符:/)开头,服务器将以绝对路径来处理。如果不以”/”开头,则以相对于ServerRoot不解释,所以对于logs/foo.log来讲,当ServerRoot为"C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2”时,则指的是 C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/logs/foo.log文件 # NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes # instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:apache". 注意,在文件名的定义中,必须用正斜杠,而不是反斜杠,如c:/apache而不是c:apache # If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which Apache.exe is located # will be used by default. It is recommended that you always supply # an explicit drive letter in absolute paths, however, to avoid # confusion. #如果省略了盘符,则以Apache.exe所在的盘符为默认值 建议在绝对路径中永远使用显式的盘符,这样有助于消除误解