iOS实现类似格瓦拉电影的转场动画

2020-01-18 16:52:49王冬梅
transitionContext获取到起始和目标控制。并在containView这个视图实现我们想要实现的动画。

接下来就是转场动画的实现了,push动画的流程大概就是:点击第一个页面的一个控件,模拟出控件然后移动到第二个界面同一个样式控件的位置,之后再把第二个界面以控件的位置中心扩散显示出来。

那么现在我们就在协议方法中通过fromVC获取到第一个视图的控件,并制造一个镜像视图移动到toVC的目标控件的位置。在这里,我调用了UIViewcontroller分类关联一个对象,用来记录控件(非拥有关系)。


#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface UIViewController (SFTrainsitionExtension)

@property (assign, nonatomic) CGFloat sf_targetHeight;//灰白背景的分割线高度
@property (weak , nonatomic) UIView *sf_targetView;

@end

产生targetView镜像:


//产生targetView镜像
- (UIView *)customSnapshoFromView:(UIView *)inputView {

 // Make an image from the input view.
 UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(inputView.bounds.size, NO, 0);
 [inputView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
 UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
 UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

 // Create an image view.
 UIView *snapshot = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
 snapshot.layer.masksToBounds = NO;
 snapshot.layer.cornerRadius = 0.0;
 snapshot.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0, 0.0);
 snapshot.layer.shadowRadius = 5.0;
 snapshot.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.4;

 return snapshot;
}

现在就可以制作移动的动画:


//起始位置
 CGRect originFrame = [fromVC.sf_targetView convertRect:fromVC.sf_targetView.bounds toView:fromVC.view];
 //动画移动的视图镜像
 UIView *customView = [self customSnapshoFromView:fromVC.sf_targetView];
 customView.frame = originFrame;

 //移动的目标位置
 CGRect finishFrame = [toVC.sf_targetView convertRect:toVC.sf_targetView.bounds toView:toVC.view];

 UIView *containView = [transitionContext containerView];

 //背景视图 灰色高度
 CGFloat height = CGRectGetMidY(finishFrame);
 toVC.sf_targetHeight = height;

 //背景视图 灰色
 UIView *backgray = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, k_SF_SCREEN_WIDTH, k_SF_SCREEN_HIGHT)];
 backgray.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
 //背景视图 白色
 UIView *backwhite = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, height, k_SF_SCREEN_HIGHT, k_SF_SCREEN_HIGHT-height)];
 backwhite.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

 toVC.view.frame = [transitionContext finalFrameForViewController:toVC];

 //注意添加顺序
 [containView addSubview:toVC.view];
 [containView addSubview:backgray];
 [backgray addSubview:backwhite];
 [containView addSubview:customView];

 //动画
 [UIView animateWithDuration:_duration/3 animations:^{
 customView.frame = finishFrame;
 customView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.1, 1.1);
 } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
 if (finished) {

  [UIView animateWithDuration:_duration/3 animations:^{

  customView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;

  } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
  if (finished) {
   [UIView animateWithDuration:_duration/3 animations:^{
   customView.alpha = 0.0;
   } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
   if (finished) {
    [backgray removeFromSuperview];
    [customView removeFromSuperview];
    [transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
   }
   }];

   [self addPathAnimateWithView:backgray fromPoint:customView.center];

  }
  }];