注意：在定义字符数组1的长度时应该考虑字符数组2的长度，因为连接后新字符串的长度为两个字符串长度之和。进行字符串连接后，字符串1的结尾符将自动被去掉，在结尾串末尾保留新字符串后面一个结尾符。
原型：strncat(char target[], const char source[], int numchars);
功能：将字符串source的前numchars个字符接到字符串target的后面
例程：
#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
void main(void)
{
char str1[] = { "Tsinghua "};
char str2[] = { "Computer"};
cout <<strncat(str1,str2,3)<<endl;
}
运行结果：Tsinghua Com
原型：int strcmp(const char firststring[], const char secondstring);
功能：比较两个字符串firststring和secondstring
例程：
#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
void main(void)
{
char buf1[] = "aaa";
char buf2[] = "bbb";
char buf3[] = "ccc";
int ptr;
ptr = strcmp(buf2,buf1);
if(ptr > 0)
cout <<"Buffer 2 is greater than buffer 1"<<endl;
else
cout <<"Buffer 2 is less than buffer 1"<<endl;
ptr = strcmp(buf2,buf3);
if(ptr > 0)
cout <<"Buffer 2 is greater than buffer 3"<<endl;
else
cout <<"Buffer 2 is less than buffer 3"<<endl;
}
运行结果是:Buffer 2 is less than buffer 1
Buffer 2 is greater than buffer 3
