PropertyGrid自定义控件使用详解

2019-12-30 17:48:39于丽

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq;

namespace PropertyGridDemo.PropertyGridControl
{
  /// <summary>
  ///初始化所有属性并调用模板选择器进行匹配
  /// </summary>
  public class DataEditorsViewModel
  {
    public IEnumerable<PropertyDescriptor> Properties { get { return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(TestPropertyGrid)).Cast<PropertyDescriptor>(); } }
  }
}

3.编写一个可用于构建模板的属性 CustomUIType:


using System;

namespace PropertyGridDemo.PropertyGridControl
{
  public class CustomUIType
  {

  }

  public enum CustomUITypes
  {
    Slider,
    ComboBoxEit,
    SpinEdit,
    CheckBoxEdit
  }

  [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property)]
  internal class CustomUIAttribute : Attribute
  {
    public string DataContextPropertyName { get; set; }
    public CustomUITypes CustomUI { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 自定义控件属性构造函数
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="uiTypes">The UI types.</param>
    /// <param name="dataContextPropertyName">Name of the data context property.</param>
    internal CustomUIAttribute(CustomUITypes uiTypes, string dataContextPropertyName)
    {
      CustomUI = uiTypes;
      DataContextPropertyName = dataContextPropertyName;
    }
  }

}

4.编写对应的DataContext类 TestPropertyGrid:

 


using DevExpress.Mvvm.DataAnnotations;
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Timers;
using System.Windows;

namespace PropertyGridDemo.PropertyGridControl
{
  [MetadataType(typeof(DynamicallyAssignDataEditorsMetadata))]
  public class TestPropertyGrid : PropertyDataContext
  {
    private double _count = 0;
    private SliderUIDataContext _countSource = null;
    private ComboBoxEditDataContext _comboSource = null;
    private double _value=1;

    public TestPropertyGrid()
    {
      Password = "1111111";
      Notes = "Hello";
      Text = "Hello hi";
    }

    [Browsable(false)]
    public SliderUIDataContext CountSource
    {
      get
      {
        if (_countSource != null)
        {

          return _countSource;
        }
        else
        {
          _countSource = new SliderUIDataContext(0, 100, Count, 0.1, 1);
          _countSource.PropertyChanged += (object o, PropertyChangedEventArgs e) =>
          {
            this.Count = _countSource.Value;
          };
          return _countSource;
        }
      }
    }

    [Browsable(false)]
    public ComboBoxEditDataContext ComboSource
    {
      get
      {
        if(_comboSource==null)
        {
          _comboSource =new ComboBoxEditDataContext(ComboBoxEditItemSource.TestItemSource,Value);
          _comboSource.PropertyChanged += (object o, PropertyChangedEventArgs e) =>
           {
             this.Value =Convert.ToDouble(_comboSource.EditValue.Item2); 
           };
          
        }
        return _comboSource;
      }
    }

    [Display(Name = "SliderEdit", GroupName = "CustomUI")]
    [CustomUI(CustomUITypes.Slider, nameof(CountSource))]
    public double Count
    {
      get => _count;
      set
      {
        _count = value;
        CountSource.Value = value; 
        RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(Count));
      }
    }

    [Display(Name = "ComboBoxEditItem", GroupName = "CustomUI")]
    [CustomUI(CustomUITypes.ComboBoxEit, nameof(ComboSource))]
    public double Value
    {
      get => _value;
      set
      {
        if (_value == value) return;
        _value = value;
        //ComboSource.Value = value;
        RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(Value));
      }
    }

    [Display(Name = "Password", GroupName = "DefaultUI")]
    public string Password { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "TextEdit", GroupName = "DefaultUI")]
    public string Text { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Notes", GroupName = "DefaultUI")]
    public string Notes { get; set; }


    [Display(Name = "Double", GroupName = "DefaultUI")]
    [DefaultValue(1)]
    public double TestDouble { get; set; }

    [Display(Name = "Items", GroupName = "DefaultUI")]
    [DefaultValue(Visibility.Visible)]
    public Visibility TestItems { get; set; }
  }

  public static class DynamicallyAssignDataEditorsMetadata
  {
    public static void BuildMetadata(MetadataBuilder<TestPropertyGrid> builder)
    {
      builder.Property(x => x.Password)
        .PasswordDataType();

      builder.Property(x => x.Notes)
        .MultilineTextDataType();
    }
  }
}