一、C#对XML格式数据的解析
1、用XMLDocument来解析
XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocumentLoad("testxml");
//创建新节点
XmlElement nn = xmlDocumentCreateElement("image");
nnSetAttribute("imageUrl", "jpg");
XmlNode node = xmlDocumentSelectSingleNode("content/section/page/gall/folder");//定位到folder节点
nodeAppendChild(nn);//附加新节点
//保存
xmlDocumentSave("testxml");
2、用Linq to XML来解析
可以通过遍历，来获得你想要的节点的内容或属性
XElement root = XElementLoad("testxml");
foreach (XAttribute att in rootAttributes())
{
rootAdd(new XElement(attName, (string)att));
}
ConsoleWriteLine(root);
3、附一个详细点的例子
比如要解析如下的xml文件，将其转化为Ilist对象。
<?xml version="0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Car>
<carcost>
<ID>20130821133126</ID>
<uptime>60</uptime>
<downtime>30</downtime>
<price>4</price>
</carcost>
<carcost>
<ID>20130821014316</ID>
<uptime>120</uptime>
<downtime>60</downtime>
<price>3</price>
</carcost>
<carcost>
<ID>20130822043127</ID>
<uptime>30</uptime>
<downtime>0</downtime>
<price>5</price>
</carcost>
<carcost>
<ID>20130822043341</ID>
<uptime>120以上！</uptime>
<downtime>120</downtime>
<price>2</price>
</carcost>
</Car>
在控制台应用程序中输入如下代码即可。
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
IList<CarCost> resultList = new List<CarCost>();
XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocumentLoad("testxml");
XmlNodeList xmlNodeList = xmlDocumentSelectSingleNode("Car")ChildNodes;
foreach (XmlNode list in xmlNodeList)
{
CarCost carcost = new CarCost
(
listSelectSingleNode("ID")InnerText,
listSelectSingleNode("uptime")InnerText,
listSelectSingleNode("downtime")InnerText,
floatParse(listSelectSingleNode("price")InnerText)
);
resultListAdd(carcost);
}
IEnumerator enumerator = resultListGetEnumerator();
while (enumeratorMoveNext())
{
CarCost carCost = enumeratorCurrent as CarCost;
ConsoleWriteLine(carCostID + " " + carCostUpTime + " " + carCostDownTime + " " + carCostPrice);
}
}
}
public class CarCost
{
public CarCost(string id, string uptime, string downtime, float price)
{
thisID = id;
thisUpTime = uptime;
thisDownTime = downtime;
thisPrice = price;
}
public string ID { get; set; }
public string UpTime { get; set; }
public string DownTime { get; set; }
public float Price { get; set; }
}
