C#自定义DataGridViewColumn显示TreeView

2019-12-30 11:23:38于海丽
我们可以自定义DataGridView的DataGridViewColumn来实现自定义的列,下面介绍一下如何通过扩展DataGridViewColumn来实现一个TreeViewColumn  

我们可以自定义DataGridView的DataGridViewColumn来实现自定义的列,下面介绍一下如何通过扩展DataGridViewColumn来实现一个TreeViewColumn

1.TreeViewColumn类

 TreeViewColumn继承自DataGridViewColumn,为了动态给TreeViewColumn传入一个TreeView,这里暴露出一个公共属性_root,可以绑定一个初始化的TreeView. 另外需要重写DataGridCell类型的CellTemplate,这里返还一个TreeViewCell(需要自定义) 


 /// <summary>
  /// Host TreeView In DataGridView Cell
  /// </summary>
  public class TreeViewColumn : DataGridViewColumn
  {
   public TreeViewColumn()
    : base(new TreeViewCell())
   {
   }
   [Description("Set TreeView Root in DataGridView Cell"), Category("TreeView")]
   public TreeView _root
   {
    get{return Roots.tree;}
    set{Roots.tree=value;}
   }
   public override DataGridViewCell CellTemplate
   {
    get
    {
     return base.CellTemplate;
    }
    set
    {
     // Ensure that the cell used for the template is a TreeViewCell.
     if (value != null &&
      !value.GetType().IsAssignableFrom(typeof(TreeViewCell)))
     {
      throw new InvalidCastException("Must be a TreeViewCell");
     }
     base.CellTemplate = value;
    }
   }
  } 

2.TreeViewCell类

    上面TreeViewColumn重写了CellTemplate,返回的就是自定义的TreeViewCell,这里就是具体实现其逻辑。一般来说选择树控件的节点后,返回的是一个文本信息,是文本类型,可以继承DataGridViewTextBoxCell,并重写InitializeEditingControl来进行自定义的DataGridView.EditingControl (编辑控件)。


 public class TreeViewCell : DataGridViewTextBoxCell
  {
   public TreeViewCell()
    : base()
   {
    //初始设置
   }
   public override void InitializeEditingControl(int rowIndex, object
    initialFormattedValue, DataGridViewCellStyle dataGridViewCellStyle)
   {
    // Set the value of the editing control to the current cell value.
    base.InitializeEditingControl(rowIndex, initialFormattedValue,
     dataGridViewCellStyle);
    TreeViewEditingControl ctl =
     DataGridView.EditingControl as TreeViewEditingControl;
    // Use the default row value when Value property is null.
    if (this.Value == null)
    {
     ctl.SelectedNode =new TreeNode( this.DefaultNewRowValue.ToString());
    }
    else
    {
     ctl.SelectedNode = new TreeNode(this.Value.ToString());
    }
   }
   public override Type EditType
   {
    get
    {
     // Return the type of the editing control that CalendarCell uses.
     return typeof(TreeViewEditingControl);
    }
   }
   public override Type ValueType
   {
    get
    {
     // Return the type of the value that CalendarCell contains.
     return typeof(String);
    }
   }
   public override object DefaultNewRowValue
   {
    get
    {
     // Use the current date and time as the default value.
     return "";
    }
   }
  }