Android App中使用ListFragment的实例教程

2019-12-10 18:02:20丽君

说明:MyListFragment是自定义的ListFragment。它使用了list_fragment.xml作为布局,并通过android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1显示ListView中的每一项。

4. list_fragment.xml的内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://www.easck.com/apk/res/android"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:orientation="vertical" >

 <!-- ListFragment对应的android:id值固定为"@id/android:list" -->
 <ListView
  android:id="@id/android:list"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent" 
  android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"
  />

</LinearLayout>

"Activity的布局以及代码"和前面一样,这里就不再重复说明。

5. MyListFragment的内容

public class MyListFragment extends ListFragment {
 private static final String TAG = "##MyListFragment##";

 private ListView selfList;

 @Override
 public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
   Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  Log.d(TAG, "onCreateView");
  return inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_fragment, container, false);
 }

 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  final String[] from = new String[] {"title", "info"};
  final int[] to = new int[] {R.id.text1, R.id.text2};

  Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  // 建立SimpleAdapter,将from和to对应起来
  SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
    this.getActivity(), getSimpleData(), 
    R.layout.item, from, to);
  this.setListAdapter(adapter);
 }

 public void onListItemClick(ListView parent, View v, 
   int position, long id) {
  Log.d(TAG, "onListItemClick");
  Toast.makeText(getActivity(), 
    "You have selected " + position,
    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 }

 private List<Map<String, Object>> getSimpleData() {
  List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

  Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  map.put("title", "Ferris wheel");
  map.put("info", "Suzhou Ferris wheel");
  list.add(map);

  map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  map.put("title", "Flower");
  map.put("info", "Roser");
  list.add(map);

  map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  map.put("title", "Disk");
  map.put("info", "Song Disk");
  list.add(map);

  return list;
 }
}