一、Linux下安装配置nginx
第一次安装nginx,中间出现的问题一步步解决。
用到的工具secureCRT，连接并登录服务器。
1.1 rz命令，会弹出会话框，选择要上传的nginx压缩包。
#rz
1.2 解压
[root@vw010001135067 ~]# cd /usr/local/ [root@vw010001135067 local]# tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
1.3 进入nginx文件夹，执行./configure命令
[root@vw010001135067 local]# cd nginx-1.10.2 [root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# ./configure
报错如下：
checking for OS + Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... not found ./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found
出现这个错误。那么就是gcc 包没有安装。
1.3.1 安装gcc
查看gcc
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# whereis gcc gcc:
安装gcc
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# yum -y install gcc
安装成功后再次查看
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# whereis gcc gcc: /usr/bin/gcc /usr/lib/gcc /usr/libexec/gcc /usr/share/man/man1/gcc.1.gz
gcc安装好了。
1.3.2 继续执行./configure
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# ./configure checking for OS + Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found ...... checking for PCRE library ... not found checking for PCRE library in /usr/local/ ... not found checking for PCRE library in /usr/include/pcre/ ... not found checking for PCRE library in /usr/pkg/ ... not found checking for PCRE library in /opt/local/ ... not found ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
出现如上错误。安装pcre-devel
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# yum install pcre-devel
1.3.3 再次执行./configure
error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
如果有这个错误 那么执行
yum install zlib-devel
1.3.4 执行./configure后没有报错
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.2]# ./configure checking for OS + Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) (GCC) ....... Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + OpenSSL library is not used + md5: using system crypto library + sha1: using system crypto library + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
