LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
加载mod_deflate.so模块,默认安装会自动写入httpd.conf。
如果服务器开启了对Gzip组件的支持，那么我们就可以在http.conf定制文件压缩，下面是一个配置的简单实例：
1、mod_gzip方式
# mod_gzip
<ifModule mod_gzip.c>
mod_gzip_on Yes
mod_gzip_dechunk Yes
mod_gzip_item_include file .(html?|txt|css|js|php|pl)$
mod_gzip_item_include handler ^cgi-script$
mod_gzip_item_include mime ^text/.*
mod_gzip_item_include mime ^application/x-javascript.*
mod_gzip_item_exclude rspheader ^Content-Encoding:.*gzip.*
<ifModule>
2、deflate_Module方式
(1)严格匹配文件类型
# mod_deflate：
<ifmodule mod_deflate.c>
DeflateCompressionLevel 6 #压缩率, 6是建议值.
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/php
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom_xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-httpd-php
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/gif image/png image/jpe image/swf image/jpeg image/bmp
# Don't compress images and other #排除不需要压缩的文件
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4.0[678] no-gzip
BrowserMatch bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:html|htm)$ no-gzip dont-varySetEnvIfNoCase
#SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:exe|t?gz|zip|bz2|sit|rar)$ no-gzip dont-vary
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:pdf|doc)$ no-gzip dont-vary
</ifmodule>
(2)过滤文件类型
# mod_deflate：
<ifmodule mod_deflate.c>
DeflateCompressionLevel 6
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE #压缩所有文件
#Don't compress images and other #过滤不需要压缩文件
#SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:html|htm)$ no-gzip dont-vary
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:exe|t?gz|zip|bz2|sit|rar)$ no-gzip dont-vary
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:pdf|doc)$ no-gzip dont-vary
</IfModule>
文件MIME类型可以根据自己情况添加，也可以通过浏览器查看connect-type：
