-X proxy:port Proxyserver and port number to use
-V Print version number and exit
-k Use HTTP KeepAlive feature
-d Do not show percentiles served table.
-S Do not show confidence estimators and warnings.
-g filename Output collected data to gnuplot format file.
-e filename Output CSV file with percentages served
-h Display usage information (this message)
//-attributes 设置属性的字符串. 缺陷程序中有各种静态声明的固定长度的缓冲区。另外,对命令行参数、服务器的响应头和其他外部输入的解析也很简单,这可能会有不良后果。它没有完整地实现 HTTP/1.x; 仅接受某些'预想'的响应格式。 strstr(3)的频繁使用可能会带来性能问题,即你可能是在测试ab而不是服务器的性能。
3.运行
ab -n 100 -c 10 //www.jb51.net/
对 //www.jb51.net/ 进行100次请求,10个并发请求压力测试结果。
Server Software: lighttpd/1.4.20 Server Hostname: www.jb51.net Server Port: 80 Document Path: / Document Length: 2095 bytes Concurrency Level: 10 //整个测试持续的时间 Time taken for tests: 3.303 seconds //完成的请求数量 Complete requests: 100 Failed requests: 0 Write errors: 0 Total transferred: 235200 bytes HTML transferred: 209500 bytes //平均每秒处理30个请求 Requests per second: 30.27 [#/sec] (mean) //平均每个请求处理时间为330毫秒 注:这里将一次10个并发请求看成一个整体 Time per request: 330.335 [ms] (mean) //平均每个并发请求处理 时间 为33毫秒 Time per request: 33.034 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate: 69.53 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms) min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 51 170 35.9 178 230 Processing: 60 153 64.5 121 263 Waiting: 55 148 64.4 115 258 Total: 235 322 59.9 299 437 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) //在这100个请求中有50%在299毫秒内完成 50% 299 //在这100个请求中有66%在312毫秒内完成 66% 312 75% 383 80% 412 90% 431 95% 432 98% 436 99% 437 100% 437 (longest request)
PS:如何查看当前Apache的连接数
查看了连接数和当前的连接数
netstat -ant | grep $ip:80 | wc -l netstat -ant | grep $ip:80 | grep EST | wc -l
查看IP访问次数
netstat -nat|grep ":80"|awk '{print $5}' |awk -F: '{print $1}' | sort| uniq -c|sort -n
Linux命令:
netstat -n | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}'
watch "netstat -n | awk '/^tcp/ {++S[$NF]} END {for(a in S) print a, S[a]}'"
返回结果示例:
LAST_ACK 5 SYN_RECV 30 ESTABLISHED 1597 FIN_WAIT1 51 FIN_WAIT2 504 TIME_WAIT 1057
说明:
SYN_RECV 表示正在等待处理的请求数;
ESTABLISHED 表示正常数据传输状态;









