实现android自动化测试部署与运行Shell脚本分享

 check=`echo "$result" | grep -o "Error"`
 if [ -z "$check" ]; then
  echo "successfully install apk"
  break;
 else
  echo "$result"
  echo "install failed, try again after sleeping 10 seconds"
  sleep 10
  let maxTryTimes-=1
 fi
done
if [ $maxTryTimes -eq 0 ]; then
 echo "can NOT install apk to emulator."
 exit 4
fi

echo "start MainActivity"
activityName="com.hursing.MainActivity"
packageName=`cat AndroidManifest.xml | grep -o "package=".*"" | sed 's/package="//;s/"//'`
adb -s $emulatorSerialNumber shell am start -W -n "$packageName/$activityName"

heartBeat=10
echo "waiting for test finished.check every $heartBeat seconds."
resultFile="/sdcard/result.txt"
successFlag="End at "
sleep $heartBeat
let maxTimeLimit=60*10
while [ $maxTimeLimit -gt 0 ]; do
 running=`adb -s $emulatorSerialNumber shell ps | grep $packageName`
 if [ -n "$running" ]; then
  let maxTimeLimit-=$heartBeat
  echo "waiting, sleep another $heartBeat seconds..."
  sleep $heartBeat
 else
  report=`adb -s $emulatorSerialNumber shell cat "$resultFile"`
  check=`echo "$report" | grep -o "$successFlag"`
  if [ -z "$check" ]; then
   echo "app crash, run activity again..."
   adb -s $emulatorSerialNumber shell am start -W -n "$packageName/$activityName"
  else
   echo "app exit normally"
   break
  fi
 fi
done

echo "close emulator window."
kill -9 `ps -ef | grep "emulator" | grep "port $portNumber" | awk '{print $2;}'`

if [ $maxTimeLimit -eq 0 ]; then
 echo "Test timeout!"
 echo "$report"
 exit 9
else
 echo "Test Finished!"
 echo
 echo "$report"
fi

java代码里有一点要注意，如果程序崩溃，弹出了"has stopped”对话框，那么ps还是能查到的，要自己调用

Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler

，在handler里直接System.exit(0)才行。