Zend Framework处理Json数据方法详解

2019-05-02 08:53:14王冬梅

本文实例讲述了Zend Framework处理Json数据的方法。,具体如下:

JSON分隔符及意义

{}    用于实现对象的包含,对象都包含在大括号中
,    逗号用于分隔对象的不同属性,或者数组的元素
[]    用于存放数组,数组将存放在中括号中
:    用于表示键/值对的值,冒号前为键,冒号后为该键的值

JSON示例

{
  "addressbook":{
    "name":"Mary Lebow",
    "address":{
      "street":"5 Main Street",
      "city":"San Diego,CA",
      "zip":91912
    },
    "phoneNumbers":[
      "619 332-3452",
      "664 223-4667"
    ]
  }
}

使用JSON

语法:$json = Zend_Json::encode($phpNative);
说明:其中,参数$phpNative为PHP常见的数据类型,可以是数组、对象或者其他类型的数据。
函数返回值$json为符合JSON格式的一个字符串。

示例:

<?php
require_once("Zend/Json.php");
$temp = array(
  "a"=>0,
  "b"=>1,
  "c"=>array(
    "c-1"=>21,
    "c-2"=>22,
    "c-3"=>23,
  ),
  "d"=>3
);
$json = Zend_Json::encode($temp);
echo "临时数组内容为:";
echo "<pre>";
print_r($temp);
echo "</pre>";
echo "转换为JSON格式内容为:";
echo "<pre>";
print_r($json);
echo "</pre>";

结果为:

临时数组内容为:

Array
(
  [a] => 0
  [b] => 1
  [c] => Array
    (
      [c-1] => 21
      [c-2] => 22
      [c-3] => 23
    )
  [d] => 3
)

转换为JSON格式内容为:

{"a":0,"b":1,"c":{"c-1":21,"c-2":22,"c-3":23},"d":3}

将JSON解码为普通数据

语法:$phpNative = Zend_Json::decode($json);

示例:

<?php
require_once("Zend/Json.php");
$json = "{
  "addressbook":{
    "name":"zhangsan",
    "address":{
      "street":"Chang an jie",
      "city":"BeiJing",
      "zip":100001
    },
    "phoneNumbers":[
      "010-12345678",
      "010-11111111"
    ]
  }
}";
echo "解码前为:";
echo "<pre>";
print_r($json);
echo "</pre>";
$native = Zend_Json::decode($json);
echo "解码后为:";
echo "<pre>";
print_r($native);
echo "</pre>";

输出结果为:

解码前为:
{
  "addressbook":{
    "name":"zhangsan",
    "address":{
      "street":"Chang an jie",
      "city":"BeiJing",
      "zip":100001
    },
    "phoneNumbers":[
      "010-12345678",
      "010-11111111"
    ]
  }
}
解码后为:
Array
(
  [addressbook] => Array
    (
      [name] => zhangsan
      [address] => Array
        (
          [street] => Chang an jie
          [city] => BeiJing
          [zip] => 100001
        )
      [phoneNumbers] => Array
        (
          [0] => 010-12345678
          [1] => 010-11111111
        )
    )
)

								 
			 
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