生成缩略图函数_thumb() ，是按照前面的分析来进行编码。
5.3. 添加水印图片函数 _addWaterMark()
/**
* 添加水印
*/
private function _addWaterMark()
{
$ratio = 1 / 5; //水印缩放比率
$Width = imagesx($this->newImg);
$Height = imagesy($this->newImg);
$n_width = $Width * $ratio;
$n_height = $Width * $ratio;
list($markWidth, $markHeight, $markType) = getimagesize($this->waterMarkPath);
if ($n_width > $markWidth) $n_width = $markWidth;
if ($n_height > $markHeight) $n_height = $markHeight;
$Img = $this->_loadImg($this->waterMarkPath, $markType);
$Img = $this->_thumb1($Img, $markWidth, $markHeight, $markType, $n_width, $n_height);
$markWidth = imagesx($Img);
$markHeight = imagesy($Img);
imagecopyresampled($this->newImg, $Img, $Width - $markWidth - 10, $Height - $markHeight - 10, 0, 0, $markWidth, $markHeight, $markWidth, $markHeight);
imagedestroy($Img);
}
在添加水印图片中，用到一个_thumb1()函数来缩放水印图片：
/**
* 缩略图(按等比例)
* @param resource $img 图像流
* @param int $width
* @param int $height
* @param int $type
* @param int $new_width
* @param int $new_height
* @return resource
*/
private function _thumb1($img, $width, $height, $type, $new_width, $new_height)
{
if ($width < $height) {
$new_width = ($new_height / $height) * $width;
} else {
$new_height = ($new_width / $width) * $height;
}
$newImg = $this->_CreateImg($new_width, $new_height, $type);
imagecopyresampled($newImg, $img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);
return $newImg;
}
5.4. 完整代码：
<?php
/**
* 图片处理，生成缩略图和添加水印图片
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: andy
* Date: 17-1-3
* Time: 上午11:55
*/
class Image
{
//原图
private $imgPath; //图片地址
private $width; //图片宽度
private $height; //图片高度
private $type; //图片类型
private $img; //图片(图像流)
//缩略图
private $newImg; //缩略图(图像流)
private $newWidth;
private $newHeight;
//水印图路径
private $waterMarkPath;
//输出图像质量,jpg有效
private $quality;
/**
* Image constructor.
* @param string $imagePath 图片路径
* @param string $markPath 水印图片路径
* @param int $new_width 缩略图宽度
* @param int $new_height 缩略图高度
* @param int $quality JPG图片格输出质量
*/
public function __construct(string $imagePath,
string $markPath = null,
int $new_width = null,
int $new_height = null,
int $quality = 75)
{
$this->imgPath = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . $imagePath;
$this->waterMarkPath = $markPath;
$this->newWidth = $new_width ? $new_width : $this->width;
$this->newHeight = $new_height ? $new_height : $this->height;
$this->quality = $quality ? $quality : 75;
list($this->width, $this->height, $this->type) = getimagesize($this->imgPath);
$this->img = $this->_loadImg($this->imgPath, $this->type);
//生成缩略图
$this->_thumb();
//添加水印图片
if (!empty($this->waterMarkPath)) $this->_addWaterMark();
//输出图片
$this->_outputImg();
}
/**
*图片输出
*/
private function _outputImg()
{
switch ($this->type) {
case 1: // GIF
imagegif($this->newImg, $this->imgPath);
break;
case 2: // JPG
if (intval($this->quality) < 0 || intval($this->quality) > 100) $this->quality = 75;
imagejpeg($this->newImg, $this->imgPath, $this->quality);
break;
case 3: // PNG
imagepng($this->newImg, $this->imgPath);
break;
}
imagedestroy($this->newImg);
imagedestroy($this->img);
}
/**
* 添加水印
*/
private function _addWaterMark()
{
$ratio = 1 / 5; //水印缩放比率
$Width = imagesx($this->newImg);
$Height = imagesy($this->newImg);
$n_width = $Width * $ratio;
$n_height = $Width * $ratio;
list($markWidth, $markHeight, $markType) = getimagesize($this->waterMarkPath);
if ($n_width > $markWidth) $n_width = $markWidth;
if ($n_height > $markHeight) $n_height = $markHeight;
$Img = $this->_loadImg($this->waterMarkPath, $markType);
$Img = $this->_thumb1($Img, $markWidth, $markHeight, $markType, $n_width, $n_height);
$markWidth = imagesx($Img);
$markHeight = imagesy($Img);
imagecopyresampled($this->newImg, $Img, $Width - $markWidth - 10, $Height - $markHeight - 10, 0, 0, $markWidth, $markHeight, $markWidth, $markHeight);
imagedestroy($Img);
}
/**
* 缩略图(按等比例,根据设置的宽度和高度进行裁剪)
*/
private function _thumb()
{
//如果原图本身小于缩略图，按原图长高
if ($this->newWidth > $this->width) $this->newWidth = $this->width;
if ($this->newHeight > $this->height) $this->newHeight = $this->height;
//背景图长高
$gd_width = $this->newWidth;
$gd_height = $this->newHeight;
//如果缩略图宽高，其中有一边等于原图的宽高，就直接裁剪
if ($gd_width == $this->width || $gd_height == $this->height) {
$this->newWidth = $this->width;
$this->newHeight = $this->height;
} else {
//计算缩放比率
$per = 1;
if (($this->newHeight / $this->height) > ($this->newWidth / $this->width)) {
$per = $this->newHeight / $this->height;
} else {
$per = $this->newWidth / $this->width;
}
if ($per < 1) {
$this->newWidth = $this->width * $per;
$this->newHeight = $this->height * $per;
}
}
$this->newImg = $this->_CreateImg($gd_width, $gd_height, $this->type);
imagecopyresampled($this->newImg, $this->img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->newWidth, $this->newHeight, $this->width, $this->height);
}
/**
* 缩略图(按等比例)
* @param resource $img 图像流
* @param int $width
* @param int $height
* @param int $type
* @param int $new_width
* @param int $new_height
* @return resource
*/
private function _thumb1($img, $width, $height, $type, $new_width, $new_height)
{
if ($width < $height) {
$new_width = ($new_height / $height) * $width;
} else {
$new_height = ($new_width / $width) * $height;
}
$newImg = $this->_CreateImg($new_width, $new_height, $type);
imagecopyresampled($newImg, $img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);
return $newImg;
}
/**
* 加载图片
* @param string $imgPath
* @param int $type
* @return resource
*/
private function _loadImg($imgPath, $type)
{
switch ($type) {
case 1: // GIF
$img = imagecreatefromgif($imgPath);
break;
case 2: // JPG
$img = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgPath);
break;
case 3: // PNG
$img = imagecreatefrompng($imgPath);
break;
default: //其他类型
Tool::alertBack('不支持当前图片类型.' . $type);
break;
}
return $img;
}
/**
* 创建一个背景图像
* @param int $width
* @param int $height
* @param int $type
* @return resource
*/
private function _CreateImg($width, $height, $type)
{
$img = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
switch ($type) {
case 3: //png
imagecolortransparent($img, 0); //设置背景为透明的
imagealphablending($img, false);
imagesavealpha($img, true);
break;
case 4://gif
imagecolortransparent($img, 0);
break;
}
return $img;
}
}
