控制器实际上是用来触发模型的数据和视图元素之间的绑定的控件。
例子
这里是一个使用MVC模式的简单例子。
首先我们需要一个数据库访问类，它是一个普通类。
＜?php
/**
* A simple class for querying MySQL
*/
class DataAccess {
/**
* Private
* $db stores a database resource
*/
var $db;
/**
* Private
* $query stores a query resource
*/
var $query; // Query resource
//! A constructor.
/**
* Constucts a new DataAccess object
* @param $host string hostname for dbserver
* @param $user string dbserver user
* @param $pass string dbserver user password
* @param $db string database name
*/
function DataAccess ($host,$user,$pass,$db) {
$this-＞db=mysql_pconnect($host,$user,$pass);
mysql_select_db($db,$this-＞db);
}
//! An accessor
/**
* Fetches a query resources and stores it in a local member
* @param $sql string the database query to run
* @return void
*/
function fetch($sql) {
$this-＞query=mysql_unbuffered_query($sql,$this-＞db) ; // Perform query here
}
//! An accessor
/**
* Returns an associative array of a query row
* @return mixed
*/
function getRow () {
if ( $row=mysql_fetch_array($this-＞query,MYSQL_ASSOC) )
return $row;
else
return false;
}
}
?＞ |
在它上边放上模型。
＜?php
/**
* Fetches "products" from the database
*/
class ProductModel {
/**
* Private
* $dao an instance of the DataAccess class
*/
var $dao;
//! A constructor.
/**
* Constucts a new ProductModel object
* @param $dbobject an instance of the DataAccess class
*/
function ProductModel (&$dao) {
$this-＞dao=& $dao;
}
//! A manipulator
/**
* Tells the $dboject to store this query as a resource
* @param $start the row to start from
* @param $rows the number of rows to fetch
* @return void
*/
function listProducts($start=1,$rows=50) {
$this-＞dao-＞fetch("SELECT * FROM products LIMIT ".$start.", ".$rows);
}
//! A manipulator
/**
* Tells the $dboject to store this query as a resource
* @param $id a primary key for a row
* @return void
*/
function listProduct($id) {
$this-＞dao-＞fetch("SELECT * FROM products WHERE PRODUCTID='".$id."'");
}
//! A manipulator
/**
* Fetches a product as an associative array from the $dbobject
* @return mixed
*/
function getProduct() {
if ( $product=$this-＞dao-＞getRow() )
return $product;
else
return false;
}
}
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