PHP 缓存实现代码及详细注释

2019-04-09 20:00:26王冬梅

}
return $this;
}
/**
* 缓存单元是否已经锁定
*
* @param string $key
* @return bool
*/
public function isLocked($key) {
$cacheFile = self::_getCacheFile($key);
clearstatcache();
return file_exists($cacheFile . '.lock');
}
/**
* 锁定
*
* @param string $key
* @return Cache_File
*/
public function lock($key) {
$cacheFile = self::_getCacheFile($key);
$cacheDir = dirname($cacheFile);
if(!is_dir($cacheDir)) {
if(mkdir($cacheDir" target="_blank">!@mkdir($cacheDir, 0755, true)) {
if(!is_dir($cacheDir)) {
throw new CacheException("Could not make cache directory");
}
}
}
// 设定缓存锁文件的访问和修改时间
@touch($cacheFile . '.lock');
return $this;
}

/**
* 解锁
*
* @param string $key
* @return Cache_File
*/
public function unlock($key) {
$cacheFile = self::_getCacheFile($key);
@unlink($cacheFile . '.lock');
return $this;
}
/**
* 设置文件缓存目录
* @param string $dir
* @return Cache_File
*/
protected function _setCacheDir($dir) {
$this->_cachesDir = rtrim(str_replace('', '/', trim($dir)), '/');
clearstatcache();
if(!is_dir($this->_cachesDir)) {
mkdir($this->_cachesDir, 0755, true);
}
//
return $this;
}

/**
* 清空所有缓存
*
* @return Cache_File
*/
public function clear() {
// 遍历目录清除缓存
$cacheDir = $this->_cachesDir;
$d = dir($cacheDir);
while(false !== ($entry = $d->read())) {
if('.' == $entry[0]) {
continue;
}

$cacheEntry = $cacheDir . '/' . $entry;
if(is_file($cacheEntry)) {
@unlink($cacheEntry);
} elseif(is_dir($cacheEntry)) {
// 缓存文件夹有两级
$d2 = dir($cacheEntry);
while(false !== ($entry = $d2->read())) {
if('.' == $entry[0]) {
continue;
}

$cacheEntry .= '/' . $entry;
if(is_file($cacheEntry)) {
@unlink($cacheEntry);
}
}
$d2->close();
}
}
$d->close();

return $this;
}
}
/**
* 缓存单元的数据结构
* array(
* 'time' => time(), // 缓存写入时的时间戳
* 'expire' => $expire, // 缓存过期时间
* 'valid' => true, // 缓存是否有效
* 'data' => $value // 缓存的值
* );
*/
final class Cache {
/**
* 缓存过期时间长度(s)
*
* @var int
*/
private $_expire = 3600;
/**
* 缓存处理类
*
* @var Cache_Abstract
*/
private $_storage = null;
/**
* @return Cache
*/
static public function createCache($cacheClass = 'Cache_File') {
return new self($cacheClass);
}
private function __construct($cacheClass) {
$this->_storage = new $cacheClass();
}
/**
* 设置缓存
*
* @param string $key
* @param mixed $value
* @param int $expire
*/
public function set($key, $value, $expire = false) {
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