本文用于记录Ubuntu 17.10下Docker CE的安装。
安装依赖
关于Docker CE版本在Ubuntu下安装有如下限制
64位的OS
需要Ubuntu64bit的OS, 确认方法如下
| devops@ubuntu:~$ uname -m x86_64 devops@ubuntu:~$ |
版本
支持如下Ubuntu的版本
Artful 17.10 Xenial 16.04 (LTS) Trusty 14.04 (LTS)注意：其中Artful 17.10只支持Docker CE17.11 Edge以及以后版本，因为Artful本身也是在2017年10月发行的过渡版本
发行代码的确认方式，比如Artful
| devops@ubuntu:~$ lsb_release -cs artful devops@ubuntu:~$ |
硬件
Ubuntu对Docker CE的支持除了需要是64位的OS之外，x86的CPU也是需要的。除了x86之外，还有如下的支持类型
armhf s390x（IBM Z） ppc64le （IBM Power）| devops@ubuntu:~$ uname -m x86_64 devops@ubuntu:~$ |
安装
apt-get update
使用apt-get update更新源中的软件列表
| devops@ubuntu:~$ sudo su [sudo] password for devops: root@ubuntu:/home/devops# apt-get update Hit:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful InRelease Get:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates InRelease [78.6 kB] Hit:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-backports InRelease Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-security InRelease [78.6 kB] Get:5 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/main i386 Packages [212 kB] Get:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/main amd64 Packages [216 kB] Get:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/universe i386 Packages [89.0 kB] Get:8 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/universe amd64 Packages [89.9 kB] Fetched 764 kB in 4s (163 kB/s) Reading package lists... Done root@ubuntu:/home/devops# |
安装所需的package
命令：apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
执行日志
| root@ubuntu:/home/devops# apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done ca-certificates is already the newest version (20170717). software-properties-common is already the newest version (0.96.24.17). The following additional packages will be installed: libcurl3 The following NEW packages will be installed: apt-transport-https The following packages will be upgraded: curl libcurl3 2 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 53 not upgraded. Need to get 383 kB of archives. After this operation, 247 kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y Get:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/main amd64 apt-transport-https amd64 1.5.1 [34.7 kB] Get:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/main amd64 curl amd64 7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3 [152 kB] Get:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu artful-updates/main amd64 libcurl3 amd64 7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3 [196 kB] Fetched 383 kB in 14s (26.2 kB/s) perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = "en_HK:en", LC_ALL = (unset), LC_CTYPE = "UTF-8", LANG = "en_HK.UTF-8" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_HK.UTF-8"). locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory Selecting previously unselected package apt-transport-https. (Reading database ... 63866 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../apt-transport-https_1.5.1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking apt-transport-https (1.5.1) ... Preparing to unpack .../curl_7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking curl (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3) over (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.2) ... Preparing to unpack .../libcurl3_7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libcurl3:amd64 (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3) over (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.2) ... Setting up apt-transport-https (1.5.1) ... Setting up libcurl3:amd64 (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.26-0ubuntu2) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.6.1-2) ... Setting up curl (7.55.1-1ubuntu2.3) ... root@ubuntu:/home/devops# |
