一、安装版本详情
| Server: MariaDB Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server [root@ln-125 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) [root@ln-125 ~]# nginx -v nginx version: nginx/1.14.2 [root@ln-125 ~]# php-fpm -v PHP 5.4.16 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Oct 30 2018 19:32:20) Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies |
二、安装Nginx服务
1.配置Nginx的yum源
| [root@ln-125 ~]# cat >> /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo <<EOF [nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ #releasever 是linux 的版本号centos 7 gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 EOF |
2.安装并加入开机自启动
| yum clean all ; yum makecache ; yum list nginx ; #这时就可以看到nginx安装包了 ; yum install nginx ; systemctl enable nginx ; systemctl start nginx |
如果有需要补充的安装模块可以根据当前Nginx版本到官方去下载源码包根据当前版本增量编译追加的模块即可
| [root@ln-125 ~]# nginx -V nginx version: nginx/1.14.2 built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28) (GCC) built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips 26 Jan 2017 TLS SNI support enabled configure arguments: --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib64/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' |
三、安装相关php服务
查询当前的php安装包
yum list php php-fmp
这里为什么要安装php-fpm？
因为php-fpm,是nginx和php的桥梁，php-fpm(快速进程管理)，php-fpm默认进程为127.0.0.1:9000，一会php和php-fpm安装完成后，要配置nginx的配置文件，让其遇到客户端php请求是，转发给php-fpm(127.0.0.1:9000),php-fpm再让php解析完成，最后又给nginx.
