javascript asp教程 日期相关

2019-01-13 22:47:25于丽

JavaScript is loosely typed. Database files are not. If you put text into a Boolean database column or a Boolean value into a date/time column, then you will get an error.

For the most part this is not a problem, except for date/time. It does not correspond to the JavaScript Date Object. So, we have to tear Date apart and rebuild it from scratch. If we don't, then we get a type mismatch error.

Take a look at the snippet below. (It's not part of our lesson, but I want you to look at it anyway.) Please notice DateTime.

objConn.Open(strConnect)
sql = "INSERT INTO FoloVisit (SessionID,VisitTime) "
sql+= "Values ('" + Session.SessionID + "',#" + DateTime + "#);"
objConn.Execute(sql)

DateTime has to be in a very particular format: #mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss [a|p]m# As you well know new Date() doesn't even come close to this format. We will fix that in the script below.

Get Started:

Below is the script for Lesson 20.

<%@LANGUAGE="JavaScript"%>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="VBScript" RUNAT="Server">
Dim VBTime,VBDate,VBDateTime
VBTime = Time & " "
VBDate = Date & " "
VBDateTime = Date & " " & Time
</SCRIPT>
<%
function whatTimeIsIt()
	{
	var m=new Date()
	var minute=m.getMinutes()
	var second=m.getSeconds()
	var ampm=false
	if (minute >=0 && minute < 10)
		{ minute=("0" + minute)	}
	if (second >= 0 && second < 10 )
		{ second=("0" + second) }
	var hours=m.getHours()
	if (hours > 12)
		{ ampm=true
		hours=hours-12 }
	if (hours==12)
		{ ampm=true }
	if (hours == 0)
		{ hours=hours+12
		ampm=false }
	if (ampm)
		{ ampm=" PM" }
	else
		{ ampm=" AM" }
	var myTime=hours + ":" + minute + ":" + second + ampm
	return myTime;
	}
var DateTime = new Date();
var Month = (DateTime.getMonth() + 1) + "/";
var Day = DateTime.getDate() + "/";
var Year = DateTime.getFullYear();
var JustTheDate = Month + Day + Year;
var JustTheTime = whatTimeIsIt();
var DateTime = Month + Day + Year + " " + whatTimeIsIt();

Response.Write("<HTML>r")
Response.Write("<STRONG>JavaScript Time</STRONG><BR>r")
Response.Write("The date in proper database format is: " + JustTheDate + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("The time in proper database format is: " + JustTheTime + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("The date & time together are: " + DateTime + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("<HR>r")
Response.Write("<STRONG>VBScript Time</STRONG><BR>r")
Response.Write("The date in proper database format is: " + VBDate + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("The time in proper database format is: " + VBTime + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("The date & time together are: " + VBDateTime + "<BR>r")
Response.Write("</HTML>")
%>

Click Here to run the script in a new window.

Living on VBScript Time:

The other way to solve the problem is to use the VBScript date and time Objects. What can I say? If you can't beat 'em, steal from 'em!

Time For a Tangent:

If all you want to do is store