Variable_name Value
Aborted_clients 3792
Aborted_connects 376
通常只占query的0.0x%,所以并不为人所重视。而且在传统Web应用上,query错误对用户而言影响并不大,只是重新刷新一下页面就OK了。最近的基础改造中,把很多应用作为service运行,无法提示用户重新刷新,这种情况下,可能就会影响到服务的品质。
通过程序脚本的日志跟踪,主要报错信息为“MySQL server has gone away”。官方的解释是:
The most common reason for the MySQL server has gone away error is that the server timed out and closed the connection.
Some other common reasons for the MySQL server has gone away error are:
You (or the db administrator) has killed the running thread with a KILL statement or a mysqladmin kill command.
You tried to run a query after closing the connection to the server. This indicates a logic error in the application that should be corrected.
A client application running on a different host does not have the necessary privileges to connect to the MySQL server from that host.
You got a timeout from the TCP/IP connection on the client side. This may happen if you have been using the commands: mysql_options(..., MYSQL_OPT_READ_TIMEOUT,...) or mysql_options(..., MYSQL_OPT_WRITE_TIMEOUT,...). In this case increasing the timeout may help solve the problem.
You have encountered a timeout on the server side and the automatic reconnection in the client is disabled (the reconnect flag in the MYSQL structure is equal to 0).
You are using a Windows client and the server had dropped the connection (probably because wait_timeout expired) before the command was issued.
The problem on Windows is that in some cases MySQL doesn't get an error from the OS when writing to the TCP/IP connection to the server, but instead gets the error when trying to read the answer from the connection.
In this case, even if the reconnect flag in the MYSQL structure is equal to 1, MySQL does not automatically reconnect and re-issue the query as it doesn't know if the server did get the original query or not.
The solution to this is to either do a mysql_ping on the connection if there has been a long time since the last query (this is what MyODBC does) or set wait_timeout on the mysqld server so high that it in practice never times out.
You can also get these errors if you send a query to the server that is incorrect or too large. If mysqld receives a packet that is too large or out of order, it assumes that something has gone wrong with the client and closes the connection. If you need big queries (for example, if you are working with big BLOB columns), you can increase the query limit by setting the server's max_allowed_packet variable, which has a default value of 1MB. You may also need to increase the maximum packet size on the client end. More information on setting the packet size is given in Section A.1.2.9, “Packet too large”.










